after six years of rapid expansion since its establishment in December 1999, the Macau Special Administrative Region (MSAR) achieved a sustainable and solid economic growth in 2005.
Macau's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 6.7 percent against 2004's and resumed at a normal pace in 2005, with a grand total of US$12.1 billion and the per capita GDP stood at US$25,391.
There were a number of factors contributed to this economic growth of Macau last year, particularly the liberalisation of the gaming industry starting in 2002 spurred a "significant growth" in private and public investments and favorable developments in the tourism industry.
During 2005, the government collected US$2.16 billion in direct taxation from the betting and gaming sector, an annual increase of 12.9 per cent. Gross revenues from the gaming industry in Macau totaled US$5.97 billion in 2005, an annual increase of 8.25 percent.
The inscription of "The Historic Centre of Macau" on UNESCO's prestigious World Heritage List and the easing of travel restrictions by the central government being extended to additional cities and provinces of China have induced more visitors to Macau. The total arrivals of visitors increased by 12 percent over 2004's, to a record high of 18,711,187 in 2005.
Reflecting the rapid upturn of the economy, a robust surge was also witnessed in the local confidence, translating into higher private consumption. At the same time, the pressure over unemployment rate has been further reduced from 4.6% in 2004 to 4.1% in 2005, due to a continuous increase in demands for workforce.
In 2005, Macau exported goods of a total value of US$2.48 billion, an annual decrease of 12.1 percent; and imported products with a total value of US$3.9 billion, a year on year increase of 12.3 per cent.
The Macau government also announces that several projects are in progress, such as building a new road linking the Macau peninsula and Taipa island, reclaiming more land for future development, constructing a light subway transportation system, expanding the existing airport and also the launch of the Macau-Zhuhai cross-border industrial area. 
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